home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- WORLD, Page 71World NotesHAITIShifting on Aristide?
-
-
-
- When a military coup sent Jean-Bertrand Aristide into exile
- late last month, George Bush's first reaction was to denounce the
- overthrow and call for the reinstatement of Haiti's first
- democratically elected President. But last week Bush seemed to
- back away, citing allegations of human-rights abuses by the
- activist priest -- charges soon bolstered by an Organization of
- American States team in Haiti. Most disturbing: a Sept. 27
- speech in which Aristide seemed to condone Pere Lebrun, a
- Haitian form of lynching in which a gasoline-soaked tire is set
- ablaze around a victim's neck. Officially, the U.S. continued
- to advocate Aristide's return, but the likelihood of
- intervention on his behalf dropped sharply.
-
- Aristide reacted by pledging to fortify democratic
- institutions if he is returned to power. That prospect became
- more complicated when Joseph Nerette, 67, a Supreme Court judge,
- was sworn in as provisional President. The figurehead President
- was hastily appointed by Haitian lawmakers after soldiers
- stormed the legislature to close off a constitutional loophole
- that would allow Aristide's return. Other troops took over the
- Port-au-Prince airport while the head of the Haitian armed
- forces, Brigadier General Raoul Cedras, and OAS diplomats were
- meeting there.
-
- The undisciplined attacks suggested that Cedras, initially
- considered the coup leader, did not control the army. As events
- unfolded, it became clear that Major Michel Francois, 34, head
- of the police force in Haiti's capital, was the mastermind of
- the coup and the driving force behind the violence that has now
- claimed 300 lives.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-